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Sau. Surekhatai Prakash Kolpe Ayurveda College & Research Centre
Gramin Samajsevi Sanstha
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Department of Rasashastra evam Bhaishajya Kalpana
Academic Department

Department of Rasashastra evam Bhaishajya Kalpana

Rasashastra evam Bhaishajya Kalpana is the science of Ayurvedic pharmaceutics — the purification and processing of metals, minerals, and herbs into safe, potent medicines, and the classical art of transforming raw drugs into finished dosage forms.

About the Department

Rasashastra is Ayurveda's iatrochemistry — the study of Parada (mercury), metals, minerals, and gems, and the classical processes of Shodhana (purification) and Marana (incineration) used to convert them into therapeutically safe Bhasmas and Sindooras. Bhaishajya Kalpana complements this as the science of Ayurvedic pharmaceutics, covering the preparation of dosage forms such as Churna, Vati, Avaleha, Asava-Arishta, Sneha Kalpana, and Kshara.

Together, the two disciplines form the backbone of Ayurvedic drug manufacturing — teaching students the classical Paribhasha (terminology), Samskara (processing techniques), and the modern quality parameters of Identity, Purity, Stability, Safety, and Efficacy that every finished medicine must meet before clinical use.

The department operates a dedicated teaching pharmacy where students prepare Churna, Vati, Guggulu, Asava-Arishta, Sneha Kalpana, Kshara-Lavana, and Bhasma under supervision, alongside a quality-testing laboratory equipped with modern analytical instruments for standardisation and research.

Herbal processing in mortar

Shodhana & Marana

Purification of raw metals and minerals, followed by incineration into fine, bioavailable Bhasmas fit for internal use.

Kalpana Nirmana

Preparation of classical dosage forms — Churna, Vati, Avaleha, Sneha Kalpana, and Sandhana Kalpana — following standard methods and Siddhi Lakshana.

Quality & Standardisation

Assessment of Identity, Purity, Stability, Safety, and Efficacy of finished formulations using classical and modern analytical parameters.

Topics Covered

Rasashastra Paribhasha

Definition and terminology — Shodhana, Marana, Jarana, Murchana, Amritikarana, and other classical processing terms.

Parada & Rasa Dravya

Study of mercury and mineral drugs — Ashta Samskara of Parada and processing of Rasa Varga substances.

Bhasma Kalpana

Preparation and classical testing (Bhasma Pariksha) of metallic and mineral incinerates used in therapy.

Kalpana Nirmana

Preparation of Churna, Vati, Avaleha, Sneha Kalpana, and Sandhana Kalpana (Asava-Arishta) dosage forms.

Rasayana & Pottali Kalpana

Special rejuvenative and compound mineral-herbal formulations, including Chaturvidha Rasayana and their shelf life.

Instruments & Quality Control

Traditional Yantras and modern pharmaceutical equipment, along with drug standardisation and stability testing.

Department Activities

  • Hands-on preparation of Churna, Vati, Asava-Arishta, and other classical dosage forms in the teaching pharmacy.
  • Shodhana and Marana demonstrations for metals, minerals, and Parada processing.
  • Quality-testing practicals covering Bhasma Pariksha and modern analytical standardisation.
  • Student seminars, chart-making, and quiz competitions on Rasashastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana.